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Sport guide · 02

Soccer training that lasts 90 minutes.

Repeat sprints, sharp cuts and healthy knees. Here's what soccer demands and how to train for it, from a Certified Athletic Trainer.

The short version

  • Soccer is intermittent: a big aerobic base with hundreds of sprints, stops and cuts on top.
  • ACL, hamstring and groin injuries are the big three, and all respond to targeted training.
  • Replace most long, slow runs with repeat-sprint and interval work.
  • Injury-prevention work like Nordic curls and FIFA 11+ belongs in every week, all year.

Soccer training has to build the engine to sprint again and again, the strength to cut and stop, and the control to protect the knees and hamstrings. A soccer game is 90 minutes of jogging punctuated by sprints, sudden stops, jumps and changes of direction. The players who stand out late in games are the ones who can still repeat those efforts. With MB, every soccer athlete starts with an assessment by a Certified Athletic Trainer (BOC-ATC), then trains for speed, durability and the injuries the sport is known for.

This guide is for high school, college and adult soccer players, and the parents of younger athletes, who want training built around the sport instead of a generic gym program.

From the coach: Matt has trained collegiate, ECNL and ECRL soccer players. The ACL, hamstring and repeat-sprint work in this guide is what he uses with them.

What soccer demands

Soccer is an intermittent sport: lots of moderate running with hundreds of short, hard efforts layered on top. Training has to build both the aerobic base and the sprint.

Coach's demand profile

Soccer: what the sport asks for

Repeat-sprint abilitySprinting, recovering in a few seconds and sprinting again. This decides who's still sharp in the 80th minute.
Deceleration + cuttingStopping and changing direction loads the knees more than running straight. This is where many ACL injuries happen.
Aerobic enduranceOutfield players at high levels often cover 10 km or more in a game. A strong aerobic base speeds recovery between sprints.
Acceleration + top speedWinning the first 5 meters to the ball, and outrunning a defender over 30.
Single-leg strengthEvery kick, cut and landing happens on one leg.
Hip & groin strengthKicking and side-to-side movement put repeated stress on the adductors and hip flexors.

Rated 1–5 by how much each quality decides performance and injury risk in soccer. Position changes the weighting.

A lot of soccer conditioning is long, slow running. That builds the base but ignores the sprints, cuts and landings that decide games and cause injuries.

Where soccer players get hurt

Injury reduction isn't a separate program. It's built into every session, aimed at the injuries this sport is known for.

InjuryWhy it happensWhat to train
ACL tearsPoor landing and cutting mechanics, knee collapsing inward, weak hips and hamstrings. Female players are at notably higher risk.Landing and cutting technique, hip and hamstring strength, structured warm-ups like FIFA 11+
Hamstring strainsSprinting at high speed while fatigued, weak eccentric hamstring strengthNordic hamstring curls, regular top-speed sprint exposure
Groin / adductor strainsKicking, cutting and side-to-side movement with weak adductorsCopenhagen planks and adductor strengthening
Ankle sprainsCutting, landing and contact on uneven footingBalance, ankle strength and landing control
Knee pain (patellar tendon)Repeated jumping, sprinting and high training volumeTendon loading and smart weekly training load

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The tests worth tracking

You can't train what you don't measure. These are the numbers that matter most for soccer, retested through the year so progress is visible instead of assumed.

TestWhat it tells us
Single-leg hop testsShows left-right differences in power and landing control
Drop-jump landing screenChecks for the knee collapsing inward on landing, a known ACL risk pattern
Hamstring + adductor strengthThe two muscle groups most often strained in soccer
10- and 30-meter sprintAcceleration and top speed
Repeat-sprint or shuttle testHow well speed holds up across repeated efforts
Ankle dorsiflexion (knee-to-wall)Limited ankle range changes how the knee absorbs landings
SFMA movement screenFinds mobility versus control problems behind pain or poor movement

How to train for soccer

1. ACL and injury reduction, every week

Landing, cutting and deceleration drills plus hamstring, hip and adductor strength. Programs like FIFA 11+ and Nordic hamstring curls have strong research support for lowering injury rates when done consistently.

2. Speed and repeat sprints

Acceleration and top-speed sprinting once or twice a week, plus repeat-sprint conditioning that mirrors the game instead of long jogs.

3. Single-leg strength

Split squats, step-ups, single-leg deadlifts and lateral lunges build strength the way soccer uses it: one leg at a time.

4. Aerobic base, done efficiently

Tempo runs and small-sided game conditioning build the engine without stacking up junk miles.

5. Load management

We plan around club, school and tournament schedules so lifting supports the season instead of competing with it.

The training year

PhaseFocusStrength sessions / week
Off-seasonBuild strength and aerobic base; fix weak links from the screen3–4
Pre-seasonSharpen speed, repeat sprints and cutting; ramp up running2–3
In-seasonMaintain strength, keep injury-prevention work, protect recovery1–2

Many soccer players play year-round, between club, school and tournaments. That makes short, consistent in-season strength work more important, not less.

A sample off-season week

Each session runs about 60 minutes and starts with a sport-specific warm-up. Exact exercises and loads come from the athlete's assessment.

Who's coaching you

MB is led by Matt Bridges, a BOC-Certified Athletic Trainer, a credential built on injury prevention, rehab and return to play, not just exercise. The same program can handle an athlete coming back from an injury and one chasing the next level.

Athletes Matt has worked with

  • NFL players
  • MLB players
  • Division I swimmers
  • Collegiate basketball players
  • Collegiate soccer players
  • ECNL + ECRL soccer players
  • Collegiate tennis athletes
  • Collegiate golfers

BOC-ATC · SFMA · Functional Range Release · Graston Technique · Exos Performance Specialist

Coming back from an injury? Read training after physical therapy.

Common questions

Can training really prevent ACL injuries in soccer?

No program prevents every injury, but structured neuromuscular training (landing, cutting, strength and balance work) has been shown in research to meaningfully lower ACL injury rates, especially in female players.

Should soccer players lift weights?

Yes. Strength training improves sprint speed, jumping and change of direction, and makes muscles and tendons more resistant to strains.

How do soccer players improve endurance without losing speed?

Replace most long, slow runs with interval and repeat-sprint work, and keep sprinting at full speed every week.

Is this appropriate for youth players?

Yes. Youth players benefit the most from learning to land, cut and lift with good technique early. Athletes under 18 train with a parent's consent.

Can I do sports performance training online?

Yes. MB Online builds your soccer program in the MB app: video-guided workouts, form-check reviews, check-ins and direct messaging with your coach. Training is planned around your team schedule, games and season.

How do I get started?

Start the free online movement assessment in the MB app. You film a few simple tests, and Matt reviews every one personally before recommending a plan. In San Diego, you can also train 1:1 with Matt in Pacific Beach.

MB Online

Train for soccer, from anywhere.

Start with the free movement assessment in the MB app. Matt reviews every one personally, then builds your program around your sport, position and season. Athletes under 18 need a parent or guardian's consent.

In San Diego? Train 1:1 with Matt in Pacific Beach.

This guide is educational and is not medical advice. MB provides strength, conditioning and movement coaching and does not diagnose or treat injuries. If you have an active injury, pain that's getting worse or a recent concussion, see a physician before training.